Perge Antalya
Perge, located near Antalya in southern Turkey, is an ancient city with a rich history dating back over 3,000 years. It was originally settled by the Hittites around 1500 BCE and later became an important city under Greek and Roman rule. Perge was an important center during the Hellenistic period and later flourished under Roman rule.
Perge, situated near Antalya in southern Turkey, is an ancient city steeped in history dating back over 3,000 years. Originally established by the Hittites, it flourished under Greek and Roman rule, becoming renowned for its Temple of Artemis and its significance as a Christian center visited by St. Paul. The city boasts well-preserved architectural wonders such as a stadium for 12,000 spectators, a theater accommodating 15,000, Roman baths, and a bustling agora. Its art and culture reflect a blend of Greek, Roman, and Anatolian influences, with numerous sculptures and artifacts uncovered through ongoing archaeological excavations since the 1940s. Today, Perge is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a captivating journey through ancient civilizations amidst the Mediterranean landscapes of modern-day Turkey.
What To See In Perge Antalya
- Stadium : Perge boasts a well-preserved ancient stadium that dates back to Roman times. This impressive structure could accommodate approximately 12,000 spectators and was used primarily for athletic contests, including chariot races and gladiatorial combats. The stadium's layout and architectural features provide insights into the sporting culture and public entertainment of ancient Perge.
- Theater: Perge's Roman theater is one of its most renowned attractions, capable of seating up to 15,000 spectators. Constructed during the early Imperial period, the theater was not only a venue for dramatic performances but also served as a gathering place for civic and political events. Its tiered seating, orchestra pit, and well-preserved stage structure offer visitors a vivid glimpse into ancient theater architecture and the cultural life of the city.
- Agora : The agora, or marketplace, was the bustling commercial center of ancient Perge. It was a place where merchants traded goods, artisans sold their crafts, and residents gathered for social and economic exchanges. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of colonnaded streets, shops, and administrative buildings that once lined this vibrant public space, providing a glimpse into the daily life and economic vitality of the city.
- Roman Baths : The Roman baths of Perge exemplify the city's advanced infrastructure and social customs. These baths were not just places for personal hygiene but also served as centers for relaxation, socializing, and intellectual discourse. The complex typically included hot and cold rooms, bathing chambers, exercise areas, and gardens, reflecting the Romans' emphasis on physical well-being and communal leisure activities.
- Temple of Artemis : Dedicated to the goddess Artemis, the Temple of Artemis was one of the most significant religious structures in Perge. Pilgrims from far and wide visited the temple to seek the goddess's favor and participate in religious rituals. While largely in ruins today, the temple's remains convey the grandeur and spiritual importance it held in the ancient city's religious landscape.
- Hellenistic Gate : The Hellenistic Gate of Perge served as a monumental entrance to the city, showcasing the architectural prowess and artistic craftsmanship of the Hellenistic period. It was an imposing structure adorned with columns, intricate carvings, and inscriptions, marking the boundary between the outside world and the thriving urban center within.
- Nymphaeum : A prominent feature in ancient Perge, the Nymphaeum was a monumental fountain dedicated to the nymphs, divine spirits associated with water and nature. These ornate fountains were not only sources of drinking water but also served as decorative landmarks adorned with statues, reliefs, and intricate water features, symbolizing the city's prosperity and civic pride.
- City Walls : Remnants of the ancient city walls of Perge provide evidence of its strategic importance and defensive capabilities. These walls, constructed primarily during Roman times, encircled the city and protected its inhabitants from external threats. Visitors can observe the surviving sections of the walls, along with towers and gates, offering insights into the layout and fortification techniques of ancient Perge.
- Basilica : Perge was also a significant center of early Christianity, and its basilica remains testify to its religious importance. The basilica was a place of worship and community gatherings for Christians in the city, reflecting the spread and establishment of Christianity in Anatolia during late antiquity. Its ruins include columns, apses, and remnants of Christian iconography, underscoring Perge's role in the early history of the faith.
- Hellenistic and Roman Residential Areas : Archaeological excavations in Perge have uncovered residential quarters dating back to both the Hellenistic and Roman periods. These areas provide valuable insights into the daily lives, social structures, and architectural styles of Perge's ancient inhabitants. Visitors can explore the remains of houses, courtyards, and public spaces, piecing together a picture of urban living in antiquity.
When was Perge built?
Perge dates back to antiquity, with its origins traced to around 1000 BCE when it was settled by the Hittites. It flourished particularly under Greek and Roman rule.
What are the opening hours of Perge?
Perge is typically open to visitors from early morning until late afternoon, with specific hours varying slightly depending on the season. It's advisable to check current opening times before planning your visit.
How much is the entrance fee to Perge?
Entrance fees to Perge vary depending on your nationality and age (adults, students, seniors). As of recent updates, the fee for international visitors is around 120 Turkish Lira (TRY), and for Turkish citizens, it's approximately 60 TRY.
How do you get to Perge from Antalya?
Perge is located approximately 18 kilometers east of Antalya city center. Visitors can reach Perge by car, taxi, or bus. Buses from Antalya to Perge are available regularly and offer a convenient transportation option.
What are the main attractions in Perge?
The main attractions in Perge include the well-preserved stadium, Roman theater, agora (marketplace), Roman baths, Temple of Artemis, Hellenistic Gate, Nymphaeum (fountain), city walls, basilica, and residential areas.
Is Perge suitable for children and elderly visitors?
Yes, Perge is generally accessible for visitors of all ages. The site has paved paths and signage, making it relatively easy to navigate. However, some areas may involve steps or uneven terrain, so it's advisable to wear comfortable footwear.
Are there guided tours available in Perge?
Yes, guided tours are available at Perge. Many visitors opt for guided tours to gain deeper insights into the history, architecture, and significance of the site. We also have a tour to Perge. You can check our all tours out from all tours page.
How long does it take to visit Perge?
The duration of a visit to Perge can vary depending on individual interests and pace. Generally, a comprehensive visit to explore the main attractions and archaeological ruins can take around 2-3 hours.
Is photography allowed at Perge?
Yes, photography for personal use is allowed at Perge. Visitors are encouraged to capture the beauty and historical significance of the site. However, tripods and professional equipment may require special permission or incur additional fees.